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smart-management-auto-test/zhyy/test_case/run_tests.py
2026-05-09 16:14:18 +08:00

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
统一测试执行文件
支持批量运行所有用例、按标签运行、按目录运行等
"""
import argparse
import os
import subprocess
import sys
# 添加项目根目录到 Python 路径
current_file_path = os.path.abspath(__file__)
project_root = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(current_file_path), '../../'))
if project_root not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0, project_root)
print(project_root)
# 测试目录
TEST_CASE_DIR = 'zhyy/test_case/TestCase'
case_dir = os.path.join(project_root,TEST_CASE_DIR)
# 报告目录
REPORT_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(current_file_path), 'reports')
ALLURE_RESULTS_DIR = os.path.join(project_root, 'allure-results')
ALLURE_REPORT_DIR = os.path.join(project_root, 'allure-report')
print(ALLURE_REPORT_DIR)
def ensure_dirs():
"""确保报告目录存在"""
os.makedirs(ALLURE_RESULTS_DIR, exist_ok=True)
os.makedirs(ALLURE_REPORT_DIR, exist_ok=True)
def run_pytest(args_list):
"""执行pytest命令"""
# 设置PYTHONPATH环境变量
env = os.environ.copy()
env['PYTHONPATH'] = project_root + (os.pathsep + env['PYTHONPATH'] if 'PYTHONPATH' in env else '')
# 检测Jenkins环境
is_jenkins = 'JENKINS_URL' in env or 'BUILD_NUMBER' in env
if is_jenkins and 'WORKSPACE' in env:
# Jenkins环境下使用绝对路径
global ALLURE_RESULTS_DIR, ALLURE_REPORT_DIR
ALLURE_RESULTS_DIR = os.path.join(env['WORKSPACE'], 'zhyy', 'test_case', 'reports', 'allure-results')
ALLURE_REPORT_DIR = os.path.join(env['WORKSPACE'], 'zhyy', 'test_case', 'reports', 'allure-report')
ensure_dirs()
cmd = ['python', '-m', 'pytest'] + args_list
print(f"执行命令: {' '.join(cmd)}")
# 执行命令
result = subprocess.run(' '.join(cmd), shell=True, cwd=project_root, env=env)
return result.returncode
def is_importable(file_path):
"""检查文件是否可以导入(用于检测依赖问题)"""
import importlib.util
try:
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location("test_module", file_path)
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(module)
return True
except Exception:
return False
def contains_test_class(file_path):
"""检查文件是否包含测试类(以 Test 开头的类或包含 allure 装饰器)"""
try:
with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8', errors='ignore') as f:
content = f.read()
# 检查是否包含 test_ 开头的函数或 Test 开头的类
if 'def test_' in content or 'class Test' in content:
return True
# 检查是否包含 allure 装饰器
if '@allure.feature' in content or '@allure.story' in content:
return True
return False
except Exception:
return False
def find_test_files(directory):
"""递归查找所有测试文件(自动识别包含测试类的文件)"""
test_files = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
for file in files:
if file.endswith('.py') and not file.startswith('__'):
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
# 如果文件以 test_ 开头,直接加入
if file.startswith('test_'):
test_files.append(file_path)
else:
# 否则检查文件内容是否包含测试类
if contains_test_class(file_path):
test_files.append(file_path)
return test_files
def get_all_test_files():
"""获取所有测试文件(自动发现所有包含测试类的文件)"""
test_files = find_test_files(case_dir)
print(f"共发现 {len(test_files)} 个测试文件")
return test_files
def run_tests(target, test_type='all', **kwargs):
"""运行测试"""
base_args = ['-v', '--tb=short', f'--alluredir={ALLURE_RESULTS_DIR}']
if test_type == 'all':
print("运行所有测试用例...")
all_test_files = get_all_test_files()
test_files = []
skipped_files = []
for file_path in all_test_files:
if is_importable(file_path):
test_files.append(file_path)
else:
skipped_files.append(file_path)
if skipped_files:
print(f"跳过 {len(skipped_files)} 个有导入问题的文件:")
for f in skipped_files[:5]:
print(f" - {os.path.relpath(f, project_root)}")
if len(skipped_files) > 5:
print(f" ... 还有 {len(skipped_files) - 5} 个文件")
if not test_files:
print("错误: 未找到可运行的测试文件")
return 1
args = test_files + base_args
elif test_type == 'feature':
print(f"按feature标签运行: {target}")
test_files = get_all_test_files()
if not test_files:
print("错误: 未找到测试文件")
return 1
if ',' in target:
features = [f.strip() for f in target.split(',')]
print(f"多个feature标签: {features}")
feature_args = [f'--allure-features={f}' for f in features]
args = test_files + feature_args + base_args
else:
args = test_files + [f'--allure-features={target}'] + base_args
elif test_type == 'story':
print(f"按story标签运行: {target}")
test_files = get_all_test_files()
if not test_files:
print("错误: 未找到测试文件")
return 1
if ',' in target:
stories = [s.strip() for s in target.split(',')]
print(f"多个story标签: {stories}")
story_args = [f'--allure-stories={s}' for s in stories]
args = test_files + story_args + base_args
else:
args = test_files + [f'--allure-stories={target}'] + base_args
elif test_type == 'marker':
print(f"按pytest标记运行: {target}")
test_files = get_all_test_files()
if not test_files:
print("错误: 未找到测试文件")
return 1
args = test_files + [f'-m={target}'] + base_args
elif test_type == 'dir':
full_path = os.path.join(case_dir, target)
if not os.path.exists(full_path):
print(f"错误: 目录不存在: {full_path}")
return 1
print(f"按目录运行: {target}")
test_files = find_test_files(full_path)
if not test_files:
print("错误: 未找到测试文件")
return 1
args = test_files + base_args
elif test_type == 'file':
full_path = os.path.join(case_dir, target)
if not os.path.exists(full_path):
print(f"错误: 文件不存在: {full_path}")
return 1
print(f"按文件运行: {target}")
args = [full_path] + base_args
elif test_type == 'keyword':
print(f"按关键字运行: {target}")
test_files = get_all_test_files()
if not test_files:
print("错误: 未找到测试文件")
return 1
args = test_files + [f'-k={target}'] + base_args
else:
print(f"错误: 未知的测试类型: {test_type}")
return 1
return run_pytest(args)
def generate_allure_report():
"""生成allure报告"""
print("生成Allure报告...")
cmd = f'allure generate {ALLURE_RESULTS_DIR} -o {ALLURE_REPORT_DIR} --clean'
try:
subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, check=True)
print(f"Allure报告生成成功: {ALLURE_REPORT_DIR}")
print(f"打开报告命令: allure open {ALLURE_REPORT_DIR}")
return 0
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print(f"生成Allure报告失败: {e}")
return 1
except FileNotFoundError:
print("警告: 未找到allure命令请先安装allure")
return 1
def open_allure_report():
"""打开allure报告"""
print("打开Allure报告...")
cmd = f'allure open {ALLURE_REPORT_DIR}'
try:
subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True)
print("Allure报告已在浏览器中打开")
except FileNotFoundError:
print("警告: 未找到allure命令请先安装allure")
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='统一测试执行工具',
epilog="""
使用示例:
# 运行所有测试
python run_tests.py
# 按feature标签运行
python run_tests.py --feature "深圳采购工作台采购订单页面"
# 按目录运行
python run_tests.py --dir "接口/SZPurchase"
# 生成并打开报告
python run_tests.py --report --open
# Jenkins环境下使用环境变量
# 设置 TEST_TYPE=feature TEST_TARGET="深圳采购工作台采购订单页面"
"""
)
# 运行选项
run_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=False)
run_group.add_argument('--feature', type=str, help='按allure feature标签运行')
run_group.add_argument('--story', type=str, help='按allure story标签运行')
run_group.add_argument('--dir', type=str, help='按目录运行相对于TestCase目录')
run_group.add_argument('--file', type=str, help='按文件运行相对于TestCase目录')
run_group.add_argument('--keyword', type=str, help='按关键字运行')
run_group.add_argument('--marker', type=str, help='按pytest标记运行')
# 报告选项
parser.add_argument('--report', action='store_true', help='生成Allure报告')
parser.add_argument('--open', action='store_true', help='打开Allure报告')
parser.add_argument('--no-report', action='store_true', help='不生成Allure报告')
args = parser.parse_args()
# 检查Jenkins环境变量
env = os.environ.copy()
jenkins_test_type = env.get('TEST_TYPE', '').strip()
jenkins_test_target = env.get('TEST_TARGET', '').strip()
# 确保目录存在
ensure_dirs()
# 执行测试
exit_code = 0
if args.feature:
exit_code = run_tests(args.feature, 'feature')
elif args.story:
exit_code = run_tests(args.story, 'story')
elif args.dir:
exit_code = run_tests(args.dir, 'dir')
elif args.file:
exit_code = run_tests(args.file, 'file')
elif args.keyword:
exit_code = run_tests(args.keyword, 'keyword')
elif args.marker:
exit_code = run_tests(args.marker, 'marker')
elif jenkins_test_type:
# 从Jenkins环境变量获取测试类型
print(f"从Jenkins环境变量获取测试配置: TEST_TYPE={jenkins_test_type}, TEST_TARGET={jenkins_test_target}")
exit_code = run_tests(jenkins_test_target, jenkins_test_type)
else:
# 默认运行所有测试
exit_code = run_tests(None, 'all')
# 生成报告
if args.report or (not args.no_report and exit_code == 0):
generate_allure_report()
if args.open:
open_allure_report()
print("=" * 80)
print("✓ 测试执行完成" if exit_code == 0 else f"✗ 测试执行失败,退出码: {exit_code}")
print("=" * 80)
sys.exit(exit_code)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()